Word Analysis and Vocabulary Continuum

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Word Analysis and Vocabulary Development – Students understand relationships between words and can use component structures and clues from context to decipher word meaning.

 

Skills and Concepts                                                                                  

 

RIT Scores below 150

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Associate single words with pictures

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Recognize initial consonant h/p

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Recognize short vowels a/o

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Recognize plurals

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Recognize basic sight words

New Vocabulary: picture, word, ending sound, match, find

 

RIT Scores between 151 and 160

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Use context to find the meaning of an unfamiliar word using simple vocabulary

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Use context to find a missing word in a simple sentence

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Make inferences from context

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Define multiple words with multiple association

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Recognize beginning sounds ch/cl/c/s

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Match a picture with a sentence

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Use context to determine which of 4 words means the same as underlined word in sentence (synonym)

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Demonstrate acquisition of basic vocabulary

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Recognize word pairs with similar meanings

Word Components

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Identify the correct prefix (un-, dis-, in-, con-) to use with simple base words

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Recognize the correct use of the plural “s” ending

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Know the two word meanings of simple contractions, such as “it’s = it is”

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Match upper and lower case letters

New Vocabulary: missing word, prefix, choose, sentence

 

RIT Scores between 161 and 170

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Use context to find the meaning of an unfamiliar word in short sentences

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Use context to find a missing word in simple and compound sentences

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Use context to find multiple meanings when given a word list

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Use word context to define evaluative meaning

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Recognize short vowels a/i

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Recognize ending sounds n/t

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Use a picture to identify a word or sentence

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Use context to find the opposite meaning of a word

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Use word endings -et, -er, -le, -e to find word meaning

Multiple Meanings

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Use multiple meanings to define simple words

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Find the opposite meaning of simple words

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Identify simple homonyms

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Recognize the correct usage of simple homonyms

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Recognize word pairs with similar meanings in longer sentences

Word Components

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Use picture clues to form simple compound words

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Identify compound words

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Find the root word

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Recognize when to change y to I and add ending

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Identify the correct usage of prefixes (non-, un-, dis-, re-) with the same base word

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Know the meaning of the prefix “un”

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Identify the correct suffix or prefix to use with the same base word (-less, -ful,      -ing, -er)

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Know the meaning of the suffix “-er”

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Know the two word meanings of simple contractions such as “you’re = you are

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Recognize vowel digraphs ew, eu, oi, ey

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Recognize beginning sounds cr, bl, kn

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Identify simple rhyming words

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Combine simple word family endings with beginning sounds to form words

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Put upper case letters in alphabetical order

New Vocabulary: compound word, opposite, poem, rhyme, root or base word, vowel, letter, story

 

RIT Scores between 171 and 180

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Use context through complex sentences and phrases to find the meaning of an unfamiliar word

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Use context and inference to find a missing word

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Use context to find the meaning of idiomatic phrases

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Use context to find meaning of compound words

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Recognize beginning blends gr/ fr/ sc

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Recognize medial vowel sounds ow/ short i, -ed ending

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Use a picture to identify a word

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Use context to determine which of 4 words means the same as underlined word from paragraph of 20-30 words

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Choose the compound word that is missing in a sentence

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Use context to find the opposite meaning of a word

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Demonstrate acquisition of more specific vocabulary

Multiple Meanings

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Understand the correct meaning of a word that can have multiple meanings

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Use context to understand multiple meanings within a passage

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Find the opposite meaning of a word

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Recognize pairs of word opposites

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Recognize word pairs with similar meanings in complex sentences and paragraphs

Word Components

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Know the meaning of simple compound words

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Find the root word when used with simple prefixes and suffixes

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Identify the correct usage of prefixes: un-, con-, dis-, in-, extra-, over-, re-, trans-, pre-, de-

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Know the meaning of prefixes: dis-, un-, re-

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Identify the correct usage of suffixes: -er, -less, -ful, -ary, -able, -y

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Know the meaning of suffixes: -er, -less, -ful, -ary, -able, -y

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Know the correct usage of comparative suffixes: -er, -est

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Recognize which letters are vowels

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Match the words in phrases and simple sentences

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Put words in alphabetical order

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Recognize one-syllable rhyming words

New Vocabulary: homonym, synonym, underlined, suffix, incomplete, paragraph, passage

 

RIT Scores between 181 and 190

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Find a sentence which does not use a multiple meaning word correctly

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Use context to determine the meaning of a word in a paragraph

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Choose which of four sentences best expresses the meaning of idiomatic expression

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Find the synonym for the word underlined in sentence

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Demonstrate knowledge of increased vocabulary within the context of a sentence or paragraph

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Identify the word which is opposite of a given word

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Identify words that are not antonyms (Term is defined in question. Identify the antonym in context.)

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Find the pairs of 2 and 3 syllable words that sound alike

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Identify which two words are synonyms as defined in a multiple sentence question

Word Components

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Identify the root or base word in a multi-syllable word

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Find the word with the correct prefix in a complex sentence

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Identify word using correct suffix to complete sentence

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Identify the two words that make up a contraction

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Divide words into syllables

New Vocabulary: nonsense, antonym, directions, definition

 

RIT Scores between 191 and 200

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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Use context to determine meaning of specific word in paragraph of 30-60 words

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Identify which of four words is the defined synonym for underlined word in sentence

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Choose which of four definitions means the same as a compound word from paragraph of 30-60 words

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Know vocabulary with/ without context

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Given a sentence with a missing word, identify correct missing word from a list of homonyms

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Find pairs of words that are synonyms (defined in question)

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Find groups of words with meaning that is similar to a given word

Word Components

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Identify and/or form compound words

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Given a root word definition find word that means ______

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Given a prefix definition, identify the word meaning ______, with a variety of prefixes from which to choose

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Given the root meaning, identify word meaning______, with a variety of suffixes from which to choose

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Find the word that rhymes with a non-phonetic spelling

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Identify same ending sound within a list of several words

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Identify same ending sounds

New Vocabulary: similar to, alphabetical order, syllable

 

RIT Scores between 201 and 210

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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After reading a paragraph of 50-75 words, use context to determine meaning of a specific word in paragraph

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Given a complex sentence, determine which of four words is synonym (not defined) for underlined word

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Knowledge of vocabulary with or without context within a complex paragraph

Multiple Meanings

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Use context of an advertising passage to figure out a word that has multiple meanings

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Identify sentence which means the opposite in a paragraph of 50-75 words

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Choose word missing in the sentence when all choices are homonyms

Word Components

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Form multi-syllable compound words

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Identify base or root word in multi-syllable words

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Identify word that, with correct prefix, becomes its own antonym

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Identify suffix which will give new meaning to specified word

New Vocabulary: advertisement, magazine, article, recipe

 

RIT Scores between 211 and 220

Contextual Meaning and Vocabulary

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After reading a sentence with a paragraph of 75-100 words, use the context of the sentence to find the meaning of specific word

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After reading a story, find the word in the story which means about the same as underlined word

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Increased vocabulary within the story or passage

Antonyms, Homonyms, Synonyms

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Find words with opposite meanings within the context of a story or passage

New Vocabulary: label, selections, introduction

 

RIT Scores above 221

Items include same skills and content as above with more difficult vocabulary and extended thinking.

 

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