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Haywood Trial Questions
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HAYWOOD TRIAL
QUESTIONS
Prosecution
James McParland
- Please state your name
for the court. What is your occupation?
- How did you come to be
involved with the Steunenberg investigation?
- When and where did you
first meet Harry Orchard?
- What did Orchard tell
you about his involvement with the Western Federation of Miners prior to the
murder of the governor?
- What specifically did
Orchard tell you about his involvement with the assassination of Governor
Steunenberg?
- Did Orchard mention
anyone else being involved with the plot to kill the governor?
- When and where did you
meet with Steve Adams?
- What did Adams tell you
at that time about his involvement with the murder of Governor Steunenberg?
- Did you threaten or
coerce the confessions of either Harry Orchard or Steve Adams?
Steve Adams
- Please state your name
for the court. What is your occupation?
- Have you ever been a
member of the Western Federation of Miners?
- How did you first meet
Harry Orchard?
- Did you admit to James
McParland on February 28th that you were Orchard’s accomplice in
the murder of Governor Steunenberg?
- Why are you trying to
change your story now?
- Isn’t it true that
defense counsel Darrow offered to give you free legal representation if you
took back your confession?
- Why should we believe
you?
Harry Orchard
- Please state your name
and occupation for the court.
- When did you first
become a member of the Western Federation of Miners?
- What was your role in
the 1899 violence in the Coeur d’ Alenes at Bunker Hill Mine?
- Why did you leave the
Coeur d’ Alene area and what did you do for a living?
- Please describe some of
the illegal activities that Bill Haywood and the Western Federation of
Miners paid you to do in Colorado.
- Who ordered you to do
these crimes? And who paid you for doing these crimes?
- What is “Pettibone
Dope” or “Hellfire”? What is it used for?
- How did you get
involved in the plot to kill Governor Steunenberg?
- What did Haywood tell
you was the reason they wanted to kill the governor?
- How much were you
offered to do the job?
- Did anyone help you
with the plot to kill the governor?
- Why are you testifying
now against your former employers?
Charles Moyer (Cross-examination)
- How do your methods of
solving labor disputes differ from Mr. Haywood’s?
- In fact, you disagree
so much with Mr. Haywood’s methods that you currently aren’t even really
speaking to each other are you?
- If that is the case,
would Haywood ordering a murder of a political official be out of the realm
of possibility?
- When you were arrested
in Colorado, you had over $500 in cash and a 100 rounds of ammunition on you
– what were you planning to do with these items? You were planning on
leaving the country weren’t you?
George Pettibone (Cross-examination)
- Are you familiar with a
substance known as “Pettibone Dope” or “Hellfire? What is it and what is its
purpose?
- Did you give that
substance to Harry Orchard to do acts of terrorism in Colorado?
- How would Orchard know
about this substance if you didn’t give it to him to use?
- You have advocated the
use of violence in the past to help your union win labor disputes, haven’t
you?
- So why should we
believe that you and your union did not order the murder of Frank
Steunenberg?
Bill Haywood (Cross-examination)
- Mr. Haywood, you have
always advocated violence and radicalism as a way to settle labor disputes
haven’t you?
- In fact, you have many
radical ideas. Do you believe in God?
- Isn’t it true that when
you were arrested in Colorado, you were found in bed with a woman who was
not your wife? Who was that woman, Mr. Haywood?
- What was your opinion
of Governor Steunenberg and his handling of the labor situation in the Coeur
d’ Alenes?
- Given your reputation
for violence and your hatred of the Governor, why should we believe that you
had nothing to do with his murder?
HAYWOOD TRIAL
QUESTIONS
Defense
James McParland (Cross-examination)
- Mr. McParland, this is
not the first time you have tried to break up a miner’s union is it? What
was your involvement with the coal miners in Pennsylvania?
- Why did you ask the
governor to transfer Harry Orchard to the state prison?
- Before Harry Orchard
“confessed” did you offer him a lesser sentence?
- Did you make the same
offer to Steve Adams?
- You arranged to have
Haywood, Pettibone and Moyer arrested and brought to Idaho without going
through proper extradition procedures, didn’t you?
- Why did you feel it was
necessary to hold them against their will and not allow them to speak to
either their families or attorneys?
- Isn’t it true that your
real motivation in this case is to bring down the Western Federation of
Miners?
Steve Adams (Cross-examination)
- Mr. Adams, before your
arrest, where were you living and what are you doing for a living?
- Before being arrested,
when was the last time you saw Harry Orchard?
- Did you have anything
to do with the murder of Governor Steunenberg?
- As far as you know, did
Bill Haywood or the Western Federation of Miners have anything to do with
the murder of former governor Steunenberg?
- Were you even in Idaho
at the time of the murder?
- Why do you think that
Harry Orchard is implicating you in this crime?
- Why did you confess to
Mr. McParland?
Harry Orchard (Cross-examination)
- Orchard isn’t your real
name is it?
- When you left Canada in
1897, you left your family behind and ran off with another man’s wife didn’t
you?
- Did you ever divorce
you wife in Canada? And you married another woman in Colorado? So you are a
bigamist?
- You also gamble and
drink a lot don’t you?
- When you lit the fuse
that blew up the Bunker Hill concentrator, who paid you to do that?
- If you weren’t paid for
the first time you blew up something, isn’t it possible you weren’t paid for
these other crimes you claim to have committed? Maybe you just get a kick
out of blowing things up.
- When you were first
arrested in Caldwell, you told police that you had not had any recent
contact with Haywood, Pettibone, or Moyer didn’t you?
- Isn’t it true that the
only reason you are implicating Haywood and others is that you were promised
a lighter sentence if you did?
- Mr. Orchard, you have
lied so many times in the past about so many things, why should this court
believe anything that you have to say?
Charles Moyer
- Please state your name
and occupation for the court.
- Do you know Harry
Orchard?
- Did you or any other
officials of the Western Federation of Miners ever hire Harry Orchard to
blow anything up, murder anyone, or commit any other acts of violence?
- Were you ever present
at any meetings where any such acts were even discussed?
- Mr. Moyer, did you or
any other officials of the Western Federation of Miners have anything at all
to do with the murder of Governor Frank Steunenberg?
- Why do you think Mr.
Orchard is accusing your union of plotting to kill the governor?
George Pettibone
- Please state your name
and occupation for the court please.
- Do you know Harry
Orchard?
- Did you or any other
officials of the Western Federation of Miners ever hire Harry Orchard to
blow anything up, murder anyone, or commit any other acts of violence?
- Were you ever present
at any meetings where any such acts were even discussed?
- Mr. Pettibone, did you
or any other officials of the Western Federation of Miners have anything at
all to do with the murder of Governor Frank Steunenberg?
- Why do you think Mr.
Orchard is accusing your union of plotting to kill the governor?
Bill Haywood
- Please state your name
and occupation for the court please.
- How and why did you
first get involved with the Western Federation of Miners?
- Do you know Harry
Orchard?
- Did you or any other
officials of the Western Federation of Miners ever hire Harry Orchard to
blow anything up, murder anyone, or commit any other acts of violence?
- Were you ever present
at any meetings where any such acts were even discussed?
- Mr. Haywood, did you or
any other officials of the Western Federation of Miners have anything at all
to do with the murder of Governor Frank Steunenberg?
- Why do you think Mr.
Orchard is accusing your union of plotting to kill the governor?
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